CORPORAL 266905 WILFRED (WILFRID) HALL, 18TH BATTALION KINGS (LIVERPOOL) REGIMENT (2ND CITY).
CORPORAL 266905 WILFRED (WILFRID) HALL, 18TH BATTALION KINGS
(LIVERPOOL) REGIMENT (2ND CITY).KILLED IN ACTION 31st JULY 1917, AGED 20
Wilfred Hall was born in
Ilkley on 20th January 1897 the only child of Thomas and Martha Hall who lived
at 51 Wellington Road. His father died in 1902 and his mother seems to have
taken employment in large country houses working as a cook. Just before the
beginning of the war Wilfred and his mother were working near to Ormskirk and
living in Southport.
On 1st July 1915 went to the
Bootle district of Liverpool and enlisted into the Kings Liverpool Regiment.
Initially he wasn't sent to France but appears to have remained in Britain as a
musketry instructor. In fact it was in June 1917 that he finally arrived at the
front as a corporal in the regiments 18th Battalion as it prepared for the
Passchendaele offensive.
For nearly two weeks before
the day of the attack the British heavy artillery pounded the German positions
in an effort to destroy the German strong points. However, despite the huge
weight of shell sent against the enemy they were largely ineffective against
the German defenses. Instead the ground was simply churned up and the high
water table simply filled the craters with deep, muddy and stagnant water.
Persistent rain did nothing to help and the battlefield became a huge morass of
slippery mud and deep and dangerous water filled shell holes.
At 4am, Zero Hour, on the
morning of he 31st July 1917 thousands of British troops began the attack
against the low lying hills that surrounded the city of Ypres. The objective
for the 18th Kings Liverpools was the Pilkem Ridge and in particular Sanctuary
Wood. The attack began to go wrong almost from the start. The ground underfoot
was a quagmire and difficult to negotiate, the vigilant German artillery
shelled the attackers and the enemy strong points had not been suppressed by
the British Gunners. Casualties amongst the 18th Liverpools were heavy and
having failed to take even their first objective they were forced back to their
own trenches. Over 200 men from the battalion became casualties including
Wilfred who now lay dead in No Man's Land.
Corporal Wilfred Hall has no
known grave and is commemorated on the Menin Gate. He is remembered on the war
memorial in Southport and in Ilkley at Christchurch on The Grove.
(Photo courtesy of James Cooper
(Photo courtesy of James Cooper
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