LANCE CORPORAL 30142 JAMES LISTER PETTY,10th BATTALION WEST RIDING REGIMENT.
LANCE CORPORAL 30142 JAMES LISTER PETTY,10th BATTALION
WEST RIDING REGIMENT. KILLED IN ACTION 19th SEPTEMBER 1917 AGED 31
Born in the Little Horton
district of Bradford James Lister was the son of Titus and Martha who lived on
Fitzgerald Street. His father was a draper with a shop on St Georges Square and
from an early age, James, worked in the shop as his assistant. The early death of his father
meant that James would have to seek alternative employment and he became a
travelling salesman with a firm of worsted merchants.
In December 1912 he married a
local girl Fanny Wright and moved to Ilkley where they lived at a house known
as Throstle Nest on South View Road (today Valley Drive) at its junction with
Wheatley Lane where, the following year a son, James Donald, was born
James volunteered for the army in December
1915 under what was known as the Derby Scheme which allowed him to defer his
actual call up until a later date. It was during the following year that James
was told to mobilise with the West Riding Regiment, however, it seems that he
sought to avoid army service by applying for an exemption. This involved going
before a tribunal which would assess the validity of the applicants claim. We
do not know the details of James's case
but we do know that the tribunal took a dim view of his argument. Indeed the
Captain in charge of of the tribunal described James as "....exceedingly
troublesome and a horrible snob". It appears that James then applied to
join the Honourable Artillery Company and claimed that he could not, therefore,
be posted to the West Riding Regiment. The truth of this claim was tested and
found to be substantially false which drew the comment that James was "an
absolute liar".
Whatever the merits of James case his
application for exemption was dismissed and in January 1917 he was mobilised
into the 10th Battalion West Riding Regiment. His training complete, James
along with other men was sent to France and arrived at the base depot at
Etaples on 25th May 1917. It appears that James remained in Etaples for nearly
a month before arriving at the front on 21st June. Attached to the battalions 'A'Company
it is clear that in spite of his reluctance to enlist James was not a poor
soldier and within just three days was promoted to lance corporal.
The 10th West Ridings were due to take part in
a major attack on the 20th September and in order to ease their entry into the
front line a forward party was sent into the front line. James was chosen to
undertake this important task, but German counter barrages hindered their
progress and James was killed by an enemy shell.
It seems that his body was buried near to
where he fell but subsequent fighting destroyed his grave. Today James Petty is
commemorated on the Memorial to the Missing at Tyne Cot and remembered with
pride on our war memorial in Ilkley.
The photograph above shows the grave of his
wife, Fanny, in Addingham. Cleary over 50 years later she still remembered her
fallen husband
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